Oleander

Oleander, scientifically known as Nerium oleander, is a hardy and versatile shrub or small tree known for its vibrant, showy flowers and evergreen foliage. This plant is highly valued for its beauty and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. Oleander flowers come in various colors, including pink, red, white, and yellow, and they bloom profusely throughout the summer, adding a splash of color to any garden.

Native to the Mediterranean region and parts of Asia, Oleander is well-suited to the hot, arid climate of the UAE. It can grow up to 6-20 feet tall, making it an excellent choice for hedges, screens, or as a standalone ornamental plant. The plant’s narrow, dark green leaves provide a lush backdrop for its colorful blooms, and its long flowering season ensures continuous visual interest.

Oleander is known for its low maintenance requirements and resilience. It can tolerate poor soil, drought, and high temperatures, making it ideal for landscapes where other plants may struggle. However, it is important to note that all parts of the Oleander plant are toxic if ingested, so care should be taken when planting it in areas accessible to children and pets.

Quick Facts

• Botanical name: Nerium oleander
• Common names: Oleander, Rose Bay
• Family: Apocynaceae
• Origin: Mediterranean region, Asia
• Height: 6-20 feet
• Blooming season: Summer, with extended blooming in warm climates

This Plant Likes

• Light: Prefers full sunlight, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct light daily.
• Watering: Needs moderate watering; allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
• Humidity: Thrives in low to moderate humidity levels.

How to Take Care of It

To care for your Oleander, plant it in a location where it can receive full sunlight. Water it moderately, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. Use well-draining soil to support its growth, and consider mulching to retain soil moisture. Fertilize the plant with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Prune the Oleander after flowering to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Handle the plant with care, wearing gloves to avoid contact with its toxic sap. With proper care, your Oleander will thrive, adding vibrant color and lush greenery to your garden or landscape.